Saturday, October 2, 2010

Reflections on Things Happening for Reasons

Dear Third Path,


This web page is not just digital texts and photos. But it is a place that invokes memory, responsibility and possibility. Even though I am here, on the other side of the screen, at another place in the world, I cannot deny that my being here is affected by you being there. This blog reminds me of meanings that I have learned from you, being in your presences, learning with your stories.


Third Path Maui documented the development of an organic, community vegetable garden as advocacy for reproductive justice. The blog entry that began January 31, 2010, began with a vision and plan to start the garden. There was doubt because funds to get the garden started did not arrive. Yet, the garden continued. Stacey R-C blogged tips and strategies for creating the garden. She worked with others in Third Path Maui, their resource connections, to get seedlings, and how to best grow each plant. She took pictures of people tilling the soil, wrote the benefits of mulching, described healing properties of particular plants, and took more photos of the plants growing into beautiful, edible food.


This process of growing local food is as a symbolic and real act of resisting domestic violence. Domestic violence is a cycle of violence when the abused continues to be dependent on their abuser. Leaving the abusive partner can be a way to end the cycle of violence. However, not all abused find it easy to leave their abusers because of dependencies—like economic, emotional and familial. When Third Path came together, they envisioned local, women of color perspectives in understanding why domestic violence takes place. Women on Oahu saw how Hawaii’s dependence on foreign industries like the military and tourism industry investments were some reasons why we cannot self-determine our existence. Women on Maui added that environmental sustainability was a way we could move toward self-determination.


Growing the community garden was the mixture of those two ideas. Due to Hawaii being widely recognized as the 50th state in the U.S., the lands are thought to be governed by U.S. law, which prioritizes capitalist ownership of land. Profit oriented food development, such as sugar cane and pineapple industries, use large tracks of land to tie Hawaii to the global economy. Third Path Maui’s choice to develop a community garden was a way to intervene in the domestic violence between Hawaii and the global market, inter-personally between people, and people’s relationship to themselves.


For so long, we were disconnected: dependent on getting food at commercial grocery stores, taking for granted where the food came from and how it affects our bodies. For so long, we were disconnected from our histories to learn how we came to be this way. Capitalist expansion was the underlying value system that propelled colonization across the Pacific and began the ripple of insecurity many generations ago. The transformation of Hawaii into a U.S. territory began with the illegal overthrow of the Hawaiian kingdom in 1893. The U.S. took Hawaii in order to take Guam and the Philippines after the Spanish-American war. For so many years, peoples in the Asia-Pacific had their lands taken from them, and then the people were taught to be dependent on that abusive order.


In abusive relationships, people become impatient with each other, expecting things to be a certain way. And when they are not, that’s when the violence comes. When we begin to grow our own food, we build relationship to our land and we learn the process of being patient and listening to the way the plant grows. Building the skills of patience and listening helps us hear each other more, and learn to grow with each other in ways that feed our souls.


Thanks for helping me learn these connections,

Ellen


Friday, April 2, 2010

Have You Seen The Garden?!



Hi'ilei, Iain, Nani Fay and I were astounded today by how much the garden has grown. It's practically bursting at the seams! We harvested some eggplants, as well as a wide variety of lettuces, herbs, and cabbages for residents at the shelter. Happy Easter! -Stacey Casco



Tuesday, March 9, 2010

Veggie Friends and Other Companions



I was greeted by a beautiful bounty of salad greens and herbs on Saturday, when I visited the garden. The companion plants seem to actually work, since there were no "pests" feeding on any of our delicate leaves.

For you home gardeners, here's some suggestions for companions to your own precious plants.

Basil
Companion to tomatoes; improves growth and flavor, repels flies and mosquitos.

Dill
Companion to cabbage, dislikes carrots; improves growth and health of kale and other cabbages.

Marigolds
The workhorse of the pest deterrents. Plant throughout the garden; discourages nematodes and other insects.

Nasturtium
Companion to radishes, cabbage; plant under fruit trees; deters aphids; improves growth and flavor.

I hope you plant some in your own garden! - Stacey Casco

Tuesday, February 23, 2010

Kainoa & The Benefits of Mulch

Giovanni and I visited the garden on Saturday to lay down some mulch, plant some tomatoes and bananas, and even start a new garden bed. Luckily, we were assisted by five-year-old Kainoa, who, with boyish delight, has become somewhat of a garden aficionado. He is our first resident gardener, and is so eager and enthusiastic, I'm convinced that his positive energy is bound to help our garden thrive.



Kainoa was a big help in laying down the mulching material, and took particular pleasure in stomping it down into place. I explained to him that mulching is a natural, harmless (and fun!) way to suppress weeds, improve the soil, and conserve water.

Weed Suppression
If the mulch is free of weed seeds, it will eventually break down to form a weed-free organic layer on top of the soil. Any weed seeds in the soil will slowly get buried deeper and deeper and won't get the chance to germinate. If you don't allow any more weeds to set seed and don't disturb the soil, you can eventually almost eliminate annual weeds entirely.

Soil Building & Soil Life
Mulching is the easiest and most natural way to add nutrients to the soil and improve it's structure. Most organic materials break down quickly once they are in contact with the soil, as the humid interface of the soil and air is an ideal place for decomposing organisms. Mulch benefits soil organisms by providing food, blocking out the sun, stabilizing soil temperature, giving refuge from predators and providing suitable habitat. It is one of the best ways to increase the number of earthworms in the soil.

Water Conservation
Mulch significantly reduces evaporation of water from the soil. Not only does it shade the surface from the sun, it also increases the humidity of the air under the mulch.



It was Pema who suggested we use straw as a mulching material. Straw is an ideal material to use because it's clean, attractive, and a rich source of humus. We purchased two bales of straw at Dell's, which cost about $20. With so many benefits, I consider that an excellent bargain! -Stacey Casco

Sunday, February 14, 2010

Charming Gardeners

Let us be grateful to people who make us happy; they are the charming gardeners who make our souls blossom. -Marcel Proust




Many thanks to Robin, Malaika, Jennilin, Pema, Iain, Hi'ilei, Kainoa and Giovanni for taking the time to plant the garden. Happy Valentines Day! -Stacey



Friday, February 12, 2010

How To Transplant

The time has finally come to start planting! Thanks to Jennilin Alcain and Pukalani Plant Company, we will be transplanting our first crops this Saturday at 9:30 a.m. Here's some quick and helpful tips from The Organic Gardeners Handbook by Frank Tozer.
  • Make the planting hole deep enough so there is plenty of space for all the roots to spread out, without any of them folding over on themselves.
  • When planting out from flats, pick up each individual by the root ball or leaves (they are replaceable), never by the stem (it isn't).
  • The seedling should be planted a couple of inches deeper than it was in the container, right up to its first true leaves. If a plant is only planted as deep as the cotyledons, the stem often kinks and turns woody, which slows down nutrient intake.
  • After planting you will close up the hole, leaving a slight depression for watering. If you don't make the hold deep enough, you will be tempted to make this depression by compacting the soil.
  • For hungry plants like Tomatoes and Eggplants, amend the holes individually with (organic) fertilizer.
I'm so excited, I can't wait to get started. Here we grow! - Stacey Casco

Wednesday, February 3, 2010

The New Garden Plan


Here's the first draft of the plan for the initial planting of the garden. I tried to incorporate everyone's favorite crops, as well as concepts such as inter cropping and companion planting. Let me know your thoughts and suggestions! - Stacey Casco